CVE-2014-1203

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on Eyou Mail System servers by injecting shell metacharacters in the domain parameter. Attackers can achieve remote code execution without authentication, affecting all systems running vulnerable versions of Eyou Mail System.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Eyou Mail System
Versions: All versions before 3.6
Operating Systems: Linux, Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the admin interface which may be exposed to internal or external networks.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining root/administrator access, data exfiltration, installation of persistent backdoors, and lateral movement to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to web shell installation, mail system compromise, credential theft, and potential data breach.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation, web application firewalls, and input validation are in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit is simple and requires minimal technical skill. Public exploit code exists in disclosure references.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version 3.6 or later

Vendor Advisory: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2014/Jan/32

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Eyou Mail System version 3.6 or later from official vendor. 2. Backup current installation and data. 3. Install the updated version following vendor instructions. 4. Restart the mail service and web server.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add input validation to filter shell metacharacters from domain parameter

Modify admin/domain/ip_login_set/d_ip_login_get.php to sanitize input using escapeshellarg() or similar functions

Access Restriction

linux

Restrict access to admin interface using network controls

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -s trusted_network -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block requests containing shell metacharacters in parameters
  • Isolate the mail system in a segmented network with strict access controls

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if file admin/domain/ip_login_set/d_ip_login_get.php exists and examine code for lack of input sanitization on domain parameter

Check Version:

Check version in admin interface or examine version files in installation directory

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 3.6 or later and test that shell metacharacters in domain parameter no longer execute commands

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to admin/domain/ip_login_set/d_ip_login_get.php with shell metacharacters
  • Unexpected command execution in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing shell metacharacters like ;, |, &, $, (, ) in parameters
  • Outbound connections from mail server to unknown IPs

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="*d_ip_login_get.php*" AND (param="*;*" OR param="*|*" OR param="*&*" OR param="*$(*" OR param="*`*")

🔗 References

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