CVE-2013-7089

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2013-7089 is an information disclosure vulnerability in ClamAV's dbg_printhex function that could leak sensitive memory contents. This affects ClamAV antivirus software versions before 0.97.7. Organizations using vulnerable ClamAV versions for email scanning, file scanning, or web content filtering are potentially affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ClamAV
Versions: All versions before 0.97.7
Operating Systems: Linux, Unix-like systems, Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all ClamAV deployments using vulnerable versions regardless of configuration. The vulnerability is in the debug function dbg_printhex.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could exploit this to read sensitive memory contents, potentially exposing passwords, encryption keys, or other confidential data from the ClamAV process memory space.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure of limited memory contents, potentially revealing some system information or partial data from scanned files.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, the impact is limited to potential information leakage rather than system compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - ClamAV is often used in internet-facing services like email gateways and web proxies, but exploitation requires specific conditions.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Internal ClamAV deployments typically have limited exposure and the vulnerability only leaks information rather than enabling system takeover.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation details were publicly disclosed in security advisories. The vulnerability requires triggering specific debug conditions in ClamAV.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.97.7 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2013-7089

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update ClamAV to version 0.97.7 or later using your distribution's package manager. 2. For source installations: download latest version from clamav.net, compile and install. 3. Restart all ClamAV services and daemons.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable debug functionality

all

Disable or restrict debug output in ClamAV configuration to prevent triggering the vulnerable function

Edit clamd.conf and set Debug to 0
Ensure no debug logging is enabled in configuration files

Network isolation

all

Restrict network access to ClamAV services to trusted networks only

Configure firewall rules to limit access to ClamAV ports (default 3310)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate ClamAV services in a segmented network zone with limited access
  • Implement strict access controls and monitoring for ClamAV services

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Run 'clamscan --version' or 'clamd --version' and check if version is below 0.97.7

Check Version:

clamscan --version | head -1

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 0.97.7 or higher with 'clamscan --version' and check that ClamAV services are running properly

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual debug output in ClamAV logs
  • Memory access errors or segmentation faults in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected connections to ClamAV daemon ports
  • Unusual traffic patterns to/from ClamAV services

SIEM Query:

source="clamav" AND (event_type="error" OR event_type="debug") AND message="*dbg_printhex*"

🔗 References

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