CVE-2013-4144

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2013-4144 is an object injection vulnerability in the SWFUpload plugin for WordPress that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code. This affects WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of the SWFUpload plugin. Attackers can exploit this to gain control of affected websites.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WordPress SWFUpload plugin
Versions: All versions before the secure version
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects WordPress installations with the SWFUpload plugin installed and active.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the WordPress site leading to data theft, defacement, or installation of persistent backdoors.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution allowing attackers to modify content, steal data, or use the site for further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if the vulnerable plugin is removed or patched.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation is straightforward and has been publicly documented since 2013.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Secure SWFUpload plugin version

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/wordpress/secure-swfupload

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Remove the vulnerable SWFUpload plugin. 2. Install the secure version from GitHub. 3. Verify the plugin is no longer present in vulnerable form.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Remove SWFUpload Plugin

linux

Completely remove the vulnerable SWFUpload plugin from WordPress

rm -rf /path/to/wordpress/wp-content/plugins/swfupload

Disable Plugin via Admin

all

Deactivate and delete the plugin through WordPress admin interface

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove the SWFUpload plugin entirely from the WordPress installation
  • Implement web application firewall rules to block requests to SWFUpload endpoints

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if /wp-content/plugins/swfupload/ directory exists on the WordPress installation

Check Version:

Not applicable - plugin should be completely removed

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm the swfupload directory is removed and no SWFUpload plugin appears in WordPress admin

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Requests to /wp-content/plugins/swfupload/*
  • Unusual PHP execution patterns

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to SWFUpload plugin endpoints
  • Unexpected outbound connections from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/wp-content/plugins/swfupload/*"

🔗 References

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