CVE-2013-2748

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2013-2748 is a critical vulnerability in Belkin Wemo Switch devices that allows remote attackers to upload arbitrary files without authentication. This affects Belkin Wemo Switch devices running firmware versions prior to WeMo_US_2.00.2176.PVT. Attackers can exploit this to gain complete control of affected devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Belkin Wemo Switch
Versions: All versions before WeMo_US_2.00.2176.PVT
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing installation of persistent malware, credential theft, and use as a pivot point into internal networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to device takeover, creation of botnet nodes, and unauthorized access to connected systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are isolated from internet access and placed behind strict network segmentation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Devices are typically internet-facing IoT devices with direct exposure.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still vulnerable to internal attackers but requires network access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Multiple public exploits available. Exploitation requires no authentication and is trivial to execute.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: WeMo_US_2.00.2176.PVT and later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.belkin.com/us/support-article?articleNum=4870

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Wemo app. 2. Navigate to Settings. 3. Select Firmware Update. 4. Apply update to version 2.00.2176.PVT or later. 5. Device will automatically restart.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Isolation

all

Place Wemo devices on isolated VLAN with no internet access

Firewall Blocking

linux

Block all inbound traffic to Wemo devices from untrusted networks

iptables -A INPUT -s 0.0.0.0/0 -d [WEMO_IP] -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Immediately disconnect affected devices from internet and place behind strict firewall rules
  • Replace vulnerable devices with updated models or alternative products

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version in Wemo app Settings > About. If version is below 2.00.2176.PVT, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Not applicable - version check only available through Wemo mobile app interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm firmware version shows 2.00.2176.PVT or higher in Wemo app Settings > About.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file upload attempts to device web interface
  • Unexpected firmware modification logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /upnp/control/deviceconfig on port 49152
  • Unusual outbound connections from Wemo devices

SIEM Query:

source_ip=* dest_port=49152 http_method=POST uri_path="/upnp/control/deviceconfig"

🔗 References

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