CVE-2012-6306

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

HCView 1.4 contains a write access violation vulnerability when processing GIF files, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. This affects users of HCView (Hardcoreview) software. The vulnerability is triggered by specially crafted GIF files.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • HCView (Hardcoreview)
Versions: 1.4
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, All platforms running HCView
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in the GIF parsing functionality. Any system running HCView 1.4 that processes GIF files is affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with SYSTEM/root privileges leading to complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash (denial of service) or limited code execution within the application context.

🟢

If Mitigated

Application crash with no further impact if proper sandboxing and privilege separation are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires the victim to open a malicious GIF file. The vulnerability is memory corruption-based and could lead to arbitrary code execution.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: No vendor advisory found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check for updated version from HCView developers
2. If no patch available, consider alternative software
3. Remove HCView 1.4 from production systems

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable GIF file processing

all

Configure HCView to not process GIF files or block GIF file extensions

Application sandboxing

all

Run HCView in a sandboxed environment with limited privileges

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove HCView 1.4 from internet-facing systems immediately
  • Implement strict file type validation and block all GIF files from being processed by HCView

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check HCView version - if version is 1.4, the system is vulnerable

Check Version:

Check application properties or about dialog in HCView

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify HCView has been updated to a version later than 1.4 or removed from the system

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes when processing GIF files
  • Memory access violation errors in application logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual network traffic from HCView process
  • Outbound connections after processing GIF files

SIEM Query:

Process:HCView AND (EventID:1000 OR ExceptionCode:c0000005)

🔗 References

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