CVE-2007-0899

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2007-0899 is a heap overflow vulnerability in ClamAV's libclamav/fsg.c that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted files. This affects systems running ClamAV antivirus software before version 0.100.0. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous as it can be exploited through normal antivirus scanning operations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ClamAV
Versions: All versions before 0.100.0
Operating Systems: Linux, Unix-like systems, Windows (through ports)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any system using ClamAV for file scanning is vulnerable, including mail servers, file servers, and web gateways with antivirus scanning enabled.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with system-level privileges, potentially leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to malware installation, backdoor creation, or system disruption through antivirus process crashes.

🟢

If Mitigated

Denial of service through antivirus process crashes if exploit fails or is blocked by additional security controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - ClamAV often processes files from email gateways, web proxies, or file uploads that could be internet-facing.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems running vulnerable ClamAV versions could be exploited through internal file transfers or email.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability is in file parsing code, making exploitation relatively straightforward for attackers with knowledge of heap overflow techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.100.0 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2007-0899

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Stop ClamAV services. 2. Update ClamAV to version 0.100.0 or later using your distribution's package manager. 3. Update virus definitions. 4. Restart ClamAV services.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable FSG file scanning

all

Temporarily disable scanning of FSG-packed files which trigger the vulnerability

clamscan --exclude-type=fsg
Configure ClamAV to exclude FSG file types in clamd.conf

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate systems running vulnerable ClamAV versions
  • Deploy additional security controls like application whitelisting or runtime protection to prevent code execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Run 'clamscan --version' and check if version is below 0.100.0

Check Version:

clamscan --version | grep ClamAV

Verify Fix Applied:

Run 'clamscan --version' and confirm version is 0.100.0 or higher, then test scanning known safe files

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • ClamAV process crashes
  • Memory access violation errors in system logs
  • Unusual file scanning failures

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from ClamAV processes
  • File uploads to systems with ClamAV scanning

SIEM Query:

process_name:"clam" AND (event_type:"crash" OR error_code:"segmentation_fault")

🔗 References

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